- EU AI Act
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 on artificial intelligence. It applies directly in every EU member state and has been entering into force in stages since August 2024.
- Article 4
- The article of the EU AI Act that obliges companies to take measures for the AI literacy of their staff. Applicable since 2 February 2025.
- Article 50
- Transparency duties under the EU AI Act: disclosing AI in a dialogue and labelling AI-generated content. Applicable since 2 August 2026.
- Article 99
- The penalty catalogue of the EU AI Act. It sets out which breaches carry fines — Article 4 is not among them.
- Digital Omnibus
- An EU package amending several digital laws, in force since 27 July 2026. It softened the wording of Article 4 and deferred the high-risk deadlines.
- KI-MIG
- Gesetz über die Marktüberwachung und Innovationsförderung für Künstliche Intelligenz — the German law implementing the EU AI Act, in force since 29 July 2026. It makes the Bundesnetzagentur the competent supervisory authority.
- AI Office
- The European Commission AI Office. It publishes guidance on the EU AI Act, including the questions and answers on AI literacy.
- GPAI
- General purpose AI — models such as GPT, Claude or Gemini. Their providers have had separate obligations since 2 August 2025.
- Annex III
- The list of high-risk applications in the EU AI Act, covering areas such as recruitment, credit scoring, biometrics and educational assessment.
- BetrVG
- Betriebsverfassungsgesetz, the German works constitution act. Section 95 governs selection guidelines and becomes relevant as soon as AI takes part in personnel decisions.
- RAG
- Retrieval-augmented generation. A method where a language model draws on your own company documents instead of answering from its training alone.
This page reflects the legal position as of 16 September 2026 and is not legal advice.